We are here to provide the day-by-day important current affairs; these current affairs or news on June 5th, 2025, are collected from sources gathered here for easy notes/references for students and aspirants and educational purposes and also for acquiring knowledge.

National Affairs

Spiritual & Wellness Summit in Ujjain

The Spiritual & Wellness Summit 2025 takes place on June 5 in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, a city renowned for its spiritual heritage.

• Why: To establish Ujjain as a global center for holistic health and wellness.
• When: June 5, 2025.
• Where: Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh, India.
• Who: Inaugurated by CM Dr. Mohan Yadav; attended by spiritual leaders, wellness experts, policymakers, and investors.
• What: A summit to discuss and promote the integration of traditional wellness practices with modern health strategies.
• Whom: Targeted at stakeholders in the wellness industry, including practitioners, entrepreneurs, and policymakers.
• Aim: To foster sustainable development in the wellness sector and position Madhya Pradesh as a leader in wellness tourism.
• Purpose: To blend ancient spiritual practices with contemporary wellness approaches, driving economic growth and holistic well-being.

RBI Monetary Policy Committee Meeting

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) held its bi-monthly Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting on 5th June 2025 in Mumbai, chaired by RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das.

• When: 5th June 2025.
• Where: Mumbai, RBI Headquarters.
• Who: RBI Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), chaired by RBI Governor Shaktikanta Das.
• Why: To assess and revise policy rates for inflation control and economic stability.
• Whom (Beneficiaries): Indian economy, banks, borrowers, depositors, businesses.
• What: Review of repo rate, reverse repo rate, and monetary stance.
• How: Analysis of inflation data, GDP growth, global trends, and financial indicators.
• Aim: To maintain price stability and support economic growth.
• Purpose: Ensure inflation remains within target while promoting sustainable growth.

International Affairs

South Korea’s New President

Lee Jae-myung was elected as South Korea’s new president on June 3, 2025, following a snap election necessitated by the impeachment of former President Yoon Suk Yeol.

• When: Elected on June 3, 2025; sworn in on June 4, 2025.
• What: Elected as the 14th President of South Korea.
• Who: Lee Jae-myung, former human rights lawyer.
• Where: Inauguration held at the National Assembly, Seoul.
• Why: A snap election was held due to the impeachment of President Yoon Suk Yeol over a failed martial law declaration.
• How: Lee won with 49.42% of the vote, defeating conservative candidate Kim Moon-soo.
• Aim: To stabilize the nation, address economic challenges, and reduce political polarization.
• Purpose: Implement reforms focusing on economic growth, social welfare, and balanced foreign relations.

India–U.S. Interim Tariff Deal Nearing Finalization

India and the United States are nearing the finalization of an interim trade agreement aimed at reducing tariffs and enhancing market access in sectors such as agriculture and automobiles.

• When: Talks have been extended into the following week, aiming to finalize the deal before the July 9 deadline.
• Who: Negotiations involve U.S. Trade Representative officials and Indian negotiators led by Rajesh Agrawal.
• Where: Negotiations are being held in New Delhi, India.
• Why: To reduce tariffs, enhance market access, and strengthen supply chain integration between the two countries.
• Aim: To finalize an interim deal as a step towards a comprehensive trade pact by fall 2025.
• Purpose: To double bilateral trade to $500 billion by 2030 and address tariff-related concerns.

WorldPride 2025 in Washington, D.C.

WorldPride 2025 in Washington, D.C., is a landmark global LGBTQ+ celebration held from May 17 to June 8, marking the 50th anniversary of Pride in the U.S. capital. Organized by the Capital Pride Alliance, this year’s theme, “The Fabric of Freedom,” underscores unity, resilience, and diversity within the LGBTQ+ community. The event features over 300 activities.

• Dates & Events

  • May 17 – June 8: WorldPride 2025 celebrations across D.C.

  • June 4–6: Human Rights Conference; 6–7: World Pride Music Festival at RFK Festival Grounds; 7: WorldPride Parade along 14th Street NW; 8: International March and Rally at the Lincoln Memorial.

• Locations

  • RFK Festival Grounds: World Pride Music Festival

  • 14th Street NW: WorldPride Parade

  • Freedom Plaza: “Pickets, Protests, and Parades” exhibition

  • Lincoln Memorial: International March and Rally.

Economic & Policy Updates

India Elected to ECOSOC for 2026–28 Term

India has been elected as a member of the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) for the term 2026 to 2028. ECOSOC is one of the six principal organs of the UN and plays a key role in promoting international economic and social cooperation and development.

• Time period: For the term 2026 to 2028.

• Where: Election held at the UN General Assembly, New York.

• Aim: To promote international cooperation on economic, social, and environmental issues.
• Purpose: To influence global policies on development, poverty, health, and human rights.
• Significance: Enhances India’s diplomatic influence and commitment to sustainable development goals (SDGs).

Science & Technology

Nanozyme for Pulmonary Thromboembolism

Researchers at the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, have developed a nanozyme-based treatment to effectively manage pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE), a life-threatening condition caused by blood clots blocking arteries in the lungs.

• When: Research released in June 2025.
• Why: To provide a safer and faster method to dissolve dangerous blood clots in the lungs.
• What: A new metal-based nanozyme treatment for pulmonary thromboembolism.
• Who: Developed by scientists at IISc Bengaluru.
• Where: Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bengaluru, India.
• Whom: For patients with pulmonary embolism and blood clot disorders.
• Aim/Purpose: To create an effective and low-risk therapy for blood clot-related lung conditions.
• Significance: Reduces dependency on traditional drugs like tPA, which can cause severe side effects.

Environment & Sustainability

World Environment Day 2025 Observed

World Environment Day 2025 was observed globally on June 5, with the theme “Land Restoration, Desertification, and Drought Resilience” and the official campaign slogan “Our Land. Our Future.

• When: June 5, 2025.
• Theme: “Land Restoration, Desertification, and Drought Resilience.”
• Slogan: “Our Land. Our Future.
• Host Country: Saudi Arabia.
• Who Organized: United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
• Why Observed: To raise awareness and take action on environmental issues.
• Since: Celebrated annually since 1973.
• Purpose: Restore land, fight desertification, and prepare for droughts.
• Global Activities: Clean-ups, tree plantations, policy dialogues, public pledges.
• Target Audience: Citizens, governments, schools, companies, environmentalists.
• Significance: Largest platform for environmental awareness globally.

Sports & Achievements

India Secures Second Spot at Ulaanbaatar Open 2025 Wrestling

• Event: Ulaanbaatar Open 2025 Wrestling Ranking Series.
• Dates: May 29 – June 1, 2025.
• Location: Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
• Organizer: United World Wrestling (UWW).

• India’s Medal Tally: Total of 21 medals

  • Gold: 6

    • Antim Panghal—Women’s 53kg

    • Reetika Hooda—Women’s 76kg

    • Neha Sangwan—Women’s 57kg

    • Muskan—Women’s 59kg

    • Harshita—Women’s 72kg

    • Anil Mor—Men’s Greco-Roman 55kg

  • Silver: 7

    • Shiksha—Women’s 65kg

    • Puspa—Women’s 55kg

    • Udit Gulia—Men’s 61kg

    • Deepak Punia—Men’s 92kg

    • Suraj—Men’s Greco-Roman 60kg

    • Prince—Men’s Greco-Roman 82kg

    • Nitesh—Men’s Greco-Roman 97kg

  • Bronze: 8

    • Aman Sehrawat—Men’s 57kg

    • Neelam—Women’s 50kg

    • Rahul—Men’s 57kg

    • Additional bronze medalists across various categories.

 

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