We are here to provide the day-by-day important current affairs; these current affairs or news on June 7th, 2025, are collected from sources gathered here for easy notes/references for students and aspirants and educational purposes and also for acquiring knowledge.

National Affairs

India Launches “Green Bharat Mission” to Combat Climate Change

On 7th June 2025, the Government of India officially launched the “Green Bharat Mission,” a nationwide environmental initiative aimed at tackling the worsening effects of climate change.

• What: Launch of Green Bharat Mission 2025, a mass afforestation and climate-action initiative.
• When: Announced and initiated on 7th June 2025.
• Where: Officially launched from Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, with implementation in 150+ vulnerable districts across India.
• Who: Flagged off by Prime Minister Narendra Modi; coordinated by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC).
• Why (Reason & Need): Rising global temperatures, declining forest cover, increasing natural disasters, and climate-induced water scarcity prompted urgent environmental action.

• Sustainability Goal: Supports India’s climate action goals and long-term target of net-zero emissions by 2070 under the Paris Agreement.

Government Approves 5G-Enabled Smart Villages Scheme

On 7 June 2025, the Government of India officially approved the ambitious 5G-Enabled Smart Villages Scheme, marking a transformative step toward rural digital empowerment.

• What: The government of India launches the 5G-Enabled Smart Villages Scheme to digitize rural India with modern technology.
• When: Approved on 7th June 2025; pilot implementation starts in August 2025.
• Where: Initially rolled out in 10 states, including Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra, Karnataka, Bihar, and Gujarat.
• How: By setting up 5G towers, digital kiosks, solar-powered connectivity hubs, and deploying AI/ML-based tools for telemedicine, online education, and agri-advisory services.
• Aim: To bridge the rural-urban digital divide, increase digital literacy, and promote smart governance in villages.

• Why/Reason: Due to limited access to high-speed internet, digital services, and e-governance in rural India, addressing inequality and promoting inclusive growth.

• Purpose: To transform villages into digitally enabled ecosystems offering healthcare, education, e-commerce, and government services, thus boosting employment, productivity, and quality of life.

ISRO Successfully Tests “Reusable Launch Vehicle”

In a major leap toward sustainable and cost-effective space exploration, ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) successfully conducted the landing experiment (LEX) of its Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV) on 7th June 2025 at the Aeronautical Test Range in Chitradurga, Karnataka.

• When: 07 June 2025.
• Where: Aeronautical Test Range, Chitradurga, Karnataka.
• What: Successful test landing of Reusable Launch Vehicle (RLV).
• How: The prototype was dropped from a Chinook helicopter and landed autonomously on a runway using onboard navigation systems.
• Why: To test critical technologies required for reusable spaceflight systems.
• Aim: To develop India’s first fully reusable spaceplane.
• Purpose: To offer low-cost, sustainable, and frequent access to space, enhancing ISRO’s global commercial competitiveness.

International Affairs

BRICS+ Summit 2025 Held in Brazil: India Pushes for Global South Unity

The BRICS+ Summit 2025, held on 6–7 June 2025 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, brought together leaders from the five original BRICS nations — Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa — along with new member countries under the BRICS+ framework.

• Where & When: Held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on 6th–7th June 2025 as part of the annual BRICS+ Summit.

• Who Represented India: Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the Indian delegation, emphasizing South-South cooperation.

• Why (Reason for the Summit): To address global inequalities, reform international financial institutions, and boost cooperation among developing nations.

• Aim & Purpose: Promote Global South Unity, resist Western economic dominance, and enhance multipolar global governance.

• How India Participated:

  • Advocated for a South-South Digital Trade Corridor.

  • Proposed standardized cryptocurrency regulations.

  • Supported de-dollarization of global trade.

  • Called for increased focus on climate finance and educational partnerships.

• Outcomes of the Summit:

  • Formation of a BRICS Development Task Force.

  • Agreements on joint digital infrastructure, trade, and green energy initiatives.

  • Renewed commitment to Global South leadership in climate negotiations.

G7 Nations Agree to Climate Fund for Developing Countries

On June 7, 2025, during the G7 Summit held in Rome, Italy, the world’s seven major economies officially agreed to establish a $200 billion Global Climate Fund aimed at assisting developing countries combat the escalating effects of climate change.

• What: G7 nations launched a $200 billion Global Climate Fund to aid developing countries in fighting climate change.
• When: Officially announced on June 7, 2025, during the G7 Summit in Rome, Italy.

• Where: The G7 Summit venue in Rome hosted key discussions involving leaders from the US, UK, Germany, France, Japan, Canada, and Italy.

• Why: To address climate equity and bridge the funding gap that has long hindered the climate adaptation efforts of vulnerable nations.
• How: Contributions will be pooled over five years and distributed via the World Bank, UNDP, and other climate financing institutions.
• Who Benefits: Nations like India, Nigeria, Indonesia, Bangladesh, and other Global South countries.
• Reason: Developing countries contribute the least to global emissions yet suffer the most from climate-related disasters.
• Aim: To fund renewable energy projects, green job creation, coastal protection, and climate-resilient agriculture.
• Purpose: To fulfill the long-standing climate finance pledge of $100 billion/year by developed countries and promote global climate responsibility.
• Future Plan: The G7 plans annual reviews and carbon accountability mechanisms to monitor fund utilization and climate progress.

India-Russia Strategic Energy Pact Signed

On 7th June 2025, India and Russia signed a landmark Strategic Energy Pact aimed at deepening bilateral cooperation in the oil, gas, and nuclear energy sectors for the next 25 years.

• Agreement signed in Moscow during high-level energy dialogue.
• Ensures long-term crude oil supply from Russia to India.
• Includes joint oil and gas exploration projects in the Russian Arctic.
• Expands cooperation in nuclear energy development, including new reactors in India.
• Features technology sharing and energy infrastructure investment.
• Plans for LNG terminal construction and pipeline connectivity are under discussion.
• Aims to enhance India’s energy security and reduce dependence on the Middle East.
• Boosts bilateral trade and energy sector investment between India and Russia.
• Strengthens Indo-Russian strategic ties and supports India’s long-term fuel price stability.

Sports

Rohit Sharma Becomes First Indian to Hit 600 International Sixes

On June 7, 2025, Indian cricket team captain Rohit Sharma created history by becoming the first Indian cricketer to hit 600 international sixes across all formats of the game — Tests, ODIs, and T20Is.

• Milestone Achieved: 600 international sixes by Rohit Sharma.
• Date: 07 June 2025.
• Match: India vs. South Africa, 3rd T20I at Eden Gardens, Kolkata.
• First Indian and only second player in the world to reach this mark.
• Surpassed Chris Gayle’s record (553 sixes).
• Second Most Sixes in International Cricket after Shahid Afridi (601).
• Format Contribution: Sixes across Test, ODI, and T20I formats.
• Nicknamed “Hitman” for his explosive batting style.

Science & Technology

IIT Delhi Develops 1-Minute COVID-19 Variant Detection Kit

In a groundbreaking development, the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi has unveiled a revolutionary 1-minute COVID-19 variant detection kit, making it the fastest AI-based diagnostic device in India.

• IIT Delhi launches India’s first 1-minute COVID-19 variant detection kit.
• AI-powered device with biosensor and microfluidic chip.
• Detects known and new COVID-19 mutations in real-time.

• Portable, cost-effective, and non-invasive (saliva-based test).

• The accuracy rate exceeds 97%; no lab or technician is needed.
• Ideal for airports, hospitals, schools, and public transport hubs.
• Developed under the Make in India & Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives.
• Potential use for future pandemics and infectious diseases.
• Commercial rollout expected by the end of 2025.

Google AI Launches Hindi Voice Assistant—BharatBot

On June 7, 2025, Google AI officially launched “BharatBot,” a powerful Hindi voice assistant designed specifically for Indian users, particularly in rural and semi-urban areas.

• Google launches “BharatBot”—India’s first Hindi-first voice AI assistant.
• Supports Hindi, Hinglish, and regional dialects (Bhojpuri, Rajasthani, Marathi).
• Designed for rural digital inclusion and Bharat-first internet access.
• Works on Android 11+ devices, JioPhone Next, and Google Assistant hardware.
• Features: real-time translation, weather updates, AI news reading, and scheme info.

 

 

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