We are here to provide the day-by-day important current affairs; these current affairs or news on June 2nd, 2025, are collected from sources gathered here for easy notes/references for students and aspirants and educational purposes and also for acquiring knowledge.

In National Affairs (INDIA)

• PM Modi Dedicates Ghatampur Thermal Power Unit

Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated Unit 1 (660 MW) of the Ghatampur Thermal Power Project in Kanpur Nagar district, Uttar Pradesh. This event marks a significant milestone in India’s pursuit of energy self-reliance and sustainable power generation.

Project Overview

• Total Capacity: 1,980 MW, comprising three supercritical units of 660 MW each
• Project Cost : ₹21,780.94 crore
• Developers: A joint venture between NLC India Limited (51%) and Uttar Pradesh Rajya Vidyut Utpadan Nigam Limited (UPRVUNL) (49%), operating under Neyveli Uttar Pradesh Power Ltd (NUPPL).
• Land Acquired: 998.81 hectares.

• Commissioning Timeline: Unit 1—Operational since December 2024; Units 2 & 3—Expected to be commissioned in December 2025.

• Youngest Indian to Complete 7 Summits Challenge

Hyderabad’s Padakanti Vishwanath Karthikey has become the youngest Indian and the second youngest person globally to complete the prestigious Seven Summits Challenge at the age of 16 years, 6 months, and 27 days.

Vishwanath’s Seven Summits:

• Asia: Mount Everest (8,848 m)
• South America: Aconcagua (6,961 m)
• North America: Denali (6,190 m)
• Africa: Kilimanjaro (5,895 m)
• Europe: Mount Elbrus (5,642 m)
• Antarctica: Mount Vinson (4,892 m)
• Australia: Mount Kosciuszko (2,228 m)

• Launch of Jan Aushadhi Kendra Experiential Learning Program

The Jan Aushadhi Kendra Experiential Learning Program is a 15-day initiative launched on June 1, 2025, by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports in collaboration with the Department of Pharmaceuticals. This program is part of the national campaign ‘Seva Se Seekhen – Learn by Doing,’ aiming to provide youth with hands-on experience in public health services.

Under this program, five youth volunteers are placed in five Jan Aushadhi Kendras per district across India. These Kendras are government-run pharmacies that offer affordable, quality generic medicines to the public. The volunteers, drawn from organizations like MY Bharat, NSS, MYB Kendra, and pharmacy colleges, engage in various activities to understand the operations of these centers. Program-related matter required in official site

Key Points:

• Duration: 15 days, starting from June 1, 2025
• Participants: Youth volunteers from MY Bharat, NSS, MYB Kendra, pharmacy colleges, and other youth organizations.
• Activities: Assisting with daily operations and customer interactions; supporting inventory and medicine management

International Affairs

• Severe Floods in Nigeria

Severe floods in Nigeria happen every year, especially during the rainy season from June to October. These floods are caused by heavy rainfall, poor drainage systems, blocked waterways, and climate change. Rivers like the Niger and Benue often overflow, flooding homes, farmlands, and roads. In many situations, people lose their homes, belongings, and even their lives.

In 2022, Nigeria faced one of its worst floods in a decade, affecting over 30 states and displacing more than 1.5 million people. The floods damaged crops and led to food shortages. Many schools and hospitals are also destroyed. The government and aid agencies try to help, but poor planning and lack of emergency systems make things worse. To reduce future damage, Nigeria requires better infrastructure, early warning systems, and public awareness programs.

Highlights

• When: Mostly during rainy season (June to October).
• Causes: heavy rains, blocked drains, poor planning, and climate change.
• Main Rivers: The Niger and Benue rivers often overflow.

• Italy Celebrates Republic Day

Italy celebrated its Republic Day on June 2, marking the 1946 referendum when Italians voted to abolish the monarchy and become a republic. Celebrations in Rome included a military parade, wreath-laying at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier, and an air show by the Frecce Tricolori. It is a national holiday symbolizing democracy and unity in Italy.

Highlights

• Date: Celebrated on June 2nd every year.
• Reason: To remember the 1946 referendum where Italy became a republic, ending the monarchy.
• First Time: Both men and women voted for the first time together.
• Main Celebration: Held in Rome with a grand military parade
• Air Show: The Frecce Tricolori fly in the sky with green, white, and red smoke.
• Public Holiday: Schools and offices are closed.
• Meaning: A day to honor democracy, freedom, and national pride.

Economic & Financial Updates

• India Becomes World’s Fourth-Largest Economy

At present, India is the world’s fourth-largest economy, moving ahead of Germany. This growth is driven by strong performance in manufacturing, digital services, and exports. Government programs like ‘Make in India,’ rising consumer demand, and foreign investment have helped the economy grow fast. Despite global challenges, India has held strong and is expected to become the third-largest economy in the coming years.

 

• SBI Predicts RBI Rate Cut

SBI’s research indicates that such a rate cut could act as a counterbalance to economic uncertainties and reinvigorate the credit cycle. The cumulative rate cut over the cycle could be 100 basis points, with the first 50 bps cut expected in June

Sports

• D Gukesh Defeats Magnus Carlsen

at the 2025 Norway Chess tournament, 19-year-old Indian Grandmaster D Gukesh achieved his first classical victory over World No. 1 Magnus Carlsen. Despite being on the defensive for much of the game, Gukesh capitalized on a critical blunder by Carlsen in the endgame, turning the tables in a dramatic fashion.

Education & Policy

• Tamil Nadu Schools Reopen with Thirukkural Classes

Schools across Tamil Nadu reopened on June 2, 2025, for the new academic year, introducing weekly ethics classes based on the Thirukkural for students in Classes VI to XII. These sessions aim to instill moral values through selected couplets from the classical Tamil text. Additionally, every Tuesday’s morning assembly will feature performances or speeches centered on the Thirukkural, emphasizing its relevance in students’ lives. The initiative underscores the state’s commitment to integrating cultural heritage into education.

Observances

• International Sex Workers Day

International Sex Workers’ Day is observed every year on June 2nd. This day honors the rights, dignity, and struggles of sex workers worldwide and remembers the historic 1975 protest by sex workers in Lyon, France. It’s a day to raise awareness about their challenges and advocate for their safety, rights, and fair treatment.

 

 

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